ADAS 208.2 - How many accessible parking spaces do you need?

Understanding ADA 2010 Standards: Section 208.2 on Parking Spaces

Introduction:

The 2010 ADA Standards for Accessible Design are vital for ensuring that public spaces are accessible to individuals with disabilities. Among various aspects of accessibility, the provision of accessible parking spaces is crucial. Section 208.2 of the 2010 ADA Standards outlines the requirements for the number and type of accessible parking spaces required in different facilities. This blog post delves into these requirements, providing a clear understanding of how to comply with ADA regulations.

Key Requirements of Section 208.2:

Section 208.2 specifies the minimum number of accessible parking spaces that must be provided, based on the total number of parking spaces in a facility's parking lot. The standards are designed to ensure that accessible parking is available to those who need it, without imposing undue hardship on facility owners. Here are the essential points:

1. General Requirements:

   • For parking facilities, a specific percentage of the total number of parking spaces must be accessible.

   • Accessible spaces must be located on the shortest accessible route to the accessible entrance of the facility.

     
     

2. Number of Accessible Parking Spaces:

   • For every 1 to 25 parking spaces, at least 1 must be accessible.

   • For 26 to 50 parking spaces, at least 2 must be accessible.

   • For 51 to 75 parking spaces, at least 3 must be accessible, and so on.

     
     

   The specific breakdown continues up to 1,000 parking spaces, with increasing numbers of required accessible spaces. For facilities with more than 1,000 parking spaces, 20 spaces plus 1 for each 100 spaces over 1,000 are required.

   
   

3. Van-Accessible Spaces:

   • A portion of the accessible parking spaces must be van-accessible. For example, out of the first six accessible parking spaces, one must be van-accessible.

   • Van-accessible spaces require a wider aisle (96 inches minimum width) to accommodate wheelchair lifts.

4. Exceptions and Special Situations:

   • In some cases, such as residential facilities and medical care facilities, different ratios and additional requirements might apply. It is essential to consult the full ADA Standards for specific facility types.

   • When parking facilities are altered or newly constructed, the updated standards must be met.

     
     

Why Compliance Matters:

Complying with ADA parking requirements is not only a legal obligation but also a demonstration of commitment to inclusivity and equal access. Failure to comply can result in legal consequences and fines, and it can negatively impact a facility's reputation.

Conclusion:

Section 208.2 of the 2010 ADA Standards provides clear guidelines on the number of accessible parking spaces required for various sizes of parking facilities. By following these guidelines, facility owners and managers can ensure their parking facilities are accessible and inclusive, accommodating all users, including those with disabilities.

Citation: 2010 ADA Standards, Section 208.2

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